Files
trumpsignal-backend/app/services/signed_request.py
T
2026-04-21 19:33:24 +08:00

108 lines
3.7 KiB
Python

"""
Signed-request verification: EIP-191 signature that binds {action, wallet, timestamp, body}.
Message format (human-readable — what the user sees in MetaMask):
TrumpSignal · {ACTION}
wallet: 0x...
timestamp: 1713724800000
body: <sha256_hex_of_canonical_json, or "-" for empty>
Server verifies:
1. recovered signer == wallet
2. |now - timestamp| <= MAX_SKEW_SECONDS (5 min)
3. sha256(canonical_json(body)) matches the hash in the message
4. signature not seen before (replay cache, TTL = MAX_SKEW)
Same scheme is used for writes (with body) and reads (body=None → "-").
"""
import hashlib
import json
import logging
import time
from typing import Any, Optional
from eth_account import Account
from eth_account.messages import encode_defunct
from fastapi import HTTPException
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
MAX_SKEW_SECONDS = 300 # 5 minutes
def canonical_body_hash(body: Optional[Any]) -> str:
"""Stable sha256 of a Python dict/primitive. `None` → '-'."""
if body is None:
return "-"
payload = json.dumps(body, sort_keys=True, separators=(",", ":"), default=str)
return hashlib.sha256(payload.encode("utf-8")).hexdigest()
def build_message(action: str, wallet: str, timestamp_ms: int, body_hash: str) -> str:
return (
f"TrumpSignal · {action}\n"
f"wallet: {wallet.lower()}\n"
f"timestamp: {timestamp_ms}\n"
f"body: {body_hash}"
)
# ── Replay cache ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# In-memory; fine for a single-process deploy. For multi-worker, move to Redis.
_seen: dict[str, float] = {} # sha256(signature) → expiry epoch seconds
def _cache_put(sig: str, ttl: float) -> bool:
"""Return True if sig was new, False if replay."""
now = time.time()
# lazy purge
if len(_seen) > 5000:
for k, v in list(_seen.items()):
if v < now:
_seen.pop(k, None)
key = hashlib.sha256(sig.encode("utf-8")).hexdigest()
if key in _seen and _seen[key] > now:
return False
_seen[key] = now + ttl
return True
# ── Public API ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
def verify_signed_request(
*,
action: str,
wallet: str,
timestamp_ms: int,
signature: str,
body: Optional[Any],
allow_replay: bool = False,
) -> None:
"""Raise HTTPException(401/422) if invalid. Silent on success.
allow_replay=True skips the nonce cache — use only for idempotent reads
(e.g. GET /user). Timestamp expiry still bounds the window to MAX_SKEW.
"""
wallet = wallet.lower().strip()
# 1. Freshness
now_ms = int(time.time() * 1000)
if abs(now_ms - timestamp_ms) > MAX_SKEW_SECONDS * 1000:
raise HTTPException(401, "Signed request expired or clock skew too large")
# 2. Recover signer
body_hash = canonical_body_hash(body)
message = build_message(action, wallet, timestamp_ms, body_hash)
try:
recovered = Account.recover_message(encode_defunct(text=message), signature=signature).lower()
except Exception as exc:
logger.warning("Signature recovery failed (%s): %s", action, exc)
raise HTTPException(401, "Signature verification failed")
if recovered != wallet:
raise HTTPException(401, "Signature does not match wallet")
# 3. Replay guard (writes only)
if not allow_replay:
if not _cache_put(signature, ttl=MAX_SKEW_SECONDS):
raise HTTPException(401, "Signature already used (replay blocked)")