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lean-bench/leanbench/cli.py
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Rebuild lean-bench: pages in, verified indexed Lean out
Replaces the previous tree entirely. The pipeline is four separable pieces, each
testable on its own:

1. leanbench/llm.py      provider-neutral OpenAI-compatible connector, stdlib only,
                        with retries, JSON coercion and a scripted client so the
                        rest of the code is testable without a network.
2. leanbench/detect.py   per-page detection of formalizable mathematics. Case 1 is
                        mathematics asserted as fact (definition/theorem/lemma/...,
                        deliberately not sub-classified); case 2 is a problem left
                        open to the reader. Hits come back as spans -- start page
                        and index, end page and index -- so several per page is
                        normal. A hit cut off by the page end makes the detector
                        re-read that page together with the next, repeatedly, so an
                        item spread over three pages is found whole.
                        Offsets come from verbatim quotes resolved by
                        leanbench/anchors.py (exact -> whitespace-insensitive ->
                        fuzzy), because models quote well and count badly.
3. leanbench/formalize.py + leanbench/verify.py
                        each span becomes one Lean 4 declaration, judged by the real
                        compiler: full elaboration for case 1, statement legality
                        only for case 2, which has no proof to check. Lean's own
                        diagnostics feed back for a repair attempt. "verified" (Lean
                        accepted it) and "proved" (accepted with no sorry) are kept
                        strictly apart.
4. leanbench/db.py       indexed SQLite plus JSONL export. Every item is indexed by
                        the types of its inputs, or by its own type when it is not a
                        proof, and records the source book (sha256) and the page it
                        starts on -- so `drop --source H --pages A-B` followed by a
                        re-ingest redoes exactly those pages and nothing else.

Infrastructure:

- lean/            Lake project pinned to Mathlib.
- docker/          image carrying Lean 4 and a prebuilt Mathlib. The Mathlib
                   revision and the toolchain are resolved against each other at
                   build time rather than both hardcoded, so the build does not rot.
                   One Docker layer per Lean step, each long one under `timeout`:
                   the gigabyte cache fetch earns a layer that a later failure never
                   invalidates, and a stalled step fails with a message instead of
                   sitting silent for an hour. There is deliberately no `lake build`
                   of our own library -- verification runs `lake env lean` against
                   Mathlib's oleans and needs nothing else, and building the library
                   was pure cost. docker/smoke.py runs the whole pipeline inside the
                   image against the real compiler, with the LLM scripted.
- .gitea/workflows ci (lint + tests in a venv, since the runner image's Python is
                   Debian-managed and refuses installs into itself), docker (build,
                   verify, optionally push), ingest (submit a book by hand). The
                   docker build runs with --progress=plain, because BuildKit's
                   default renderer collapses a long step into one rewritten line
                   and a stall then looks exactly like progress.

The docker workflow is not a throwaway build: it leaves the image, the layer cache,
an idle `lean-bench` container and the `lean-bench-data` / `lean-bench-books`
volumes in place on the runner, and never prunes, so the environment is there to be
used afterwards. Pushing to the registry is optional and cannot fail the build --
Gitea's container registry does not accept the built-in Actions token, so that needs
a REGISTRY_TOKEN secret with write:package.

58 tests; they need neither network nor Lean.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Ci5T3gWDhhmqDec3e1XtYZ
2026-09-19 16:22:09 +00:00

420 lines
16 KiB
Python

"""Command line: ``lean-bench <command>``.
lean-bench doctor is everything wired up?
lean-bench ingest book.pdf --pages 30-45
lean-bench extract book.pdf --pages 90 --compare which extractor should I use?
lean-bench detect book.pdf --pages 30-31 --out detections.jsonl
lean-bench search --type Int --role input --kind problem
lean-bench export datasets/items.jsonl
lean-bench drop --source <hash> --pages 30-45 redo part of a book
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import argparse
import json
import sys
from .config import Settings
from .db import Database
from .detect import detect_document, write_jsonl
from .document import Document
from .llm import LLMError, build_client
from .pipeline import build_checker, build_ocr, ingest
def _pages(value: str | None) -> tuple[int | None, int | None]:
if not value:
return None, None
text = value.strip()
if "-" in text:
first, _, last = text.partition("-")
return (int(first) if first.strip() else None,
int(last) if last.strip() else None)
page = int(text)
return page, page
def _say(message: str) -> None:
print(message, flush=True)
def _add_common(parser: argparse.ArgumentParser) -> None:
parser.add_argument("--db", help="SQLite path (default: $LEANBENCH_DATABASE)")
parser.add_argument("--env", default=".env", help="dotenv file to load (default: .env)")
def _add_extractor(parser: argparse.ArgumentParser) -> None:
parser.add_argument(
"--extractor", choices=["text", "auto", "ocr"],
help="where page text comes from: the PDF's own text, OCR, or OCR only for "
"pages whose embedded text looks broken (auto)")
parser.add_argument("--ocr-model", help="vision model for OCR (default qwen-vl-max)")
parser.add_argument("--ocr-dpi", type=int, help="render resolution for OCR (default 200)")
parser.add_argument("--ocr-backend", choices=["vision", "tesseract"])
parser.add_argument("--ocr-cache", help="directory for cached transcriptions")
def _apply_extractor(settings, args) -> None:
if getattr(args, "extractor", None):
settings.ocr.mode = args.extractor
if getattr(args, "ocr_model", None):
settings.ocr.model = args.ocr_model
if getattr(args, "ocr_dpi", None):
settings.ocr.dpi = args.ocr_dpi
if getattr(args, "ocr_backend", None):
settings.ocr.backend = args.ocr_backend
if getattr(args, "ocr_cache", None):
settings.ocr.cache_dir = args.ocr_cache
# -- commands --------------------------------------------------------------
def cmd_doctor(args: argparse.Namespace) -> int:
settings = Settings.from_env(args.env)
print(f"database {settings.database}")
print(f"llm model {settings.llm.model}")
print(f"llm endpoint {settings.llm.base_url}")
print(f"llm key env {settings.llm.api_key_env}")
try:
import pymupdf # noqa: F401
print("pdf backend pymupdf")
except ImportError:
try:
import pypdf # noqa: F401
print("pdf backend pypdf (install pymupdf for better text)")
except ImportError:
print("pdf backend MISSING - pip install pymupdf")
checker = build_checker(settings)
available = getattr(checker, "available", lambda: False)()
print(f"lean {'ready: ' + ' '.join(settings.lean.command) if available else 'not available (verification will be skipped)'}")
if settings.lean.project:
print(f"lean project {settings.lean.project}")
if args.skip_llm:
return 0
try:
client = build_client(settings.llm)
reply = client.complete(
[{"role": "user", "content": "Reply with the single word: ready"}],
max_tokens=16,
)
print(f"llm ready ({reply.strip()[:40]})")
except LLMError as error:
print(f"llm FAILED: {error}")
return 1
return 0
def cmd_ingest(args: argparse.Namespace) -> int:
settings = Settings.from_env(args.env)
_apply_extractor(settings, args)
if args.db:
settings.database = args.db
if args.window:
settings.max_window_pages = args.window
first, last = _pages(args.pages)
database = Database(settings.database)
try:
result = ingest(
args.source,
settings=settings,
database=database,
checker=build_checker(settings, enabled=not args.no_verify),
first_page=first,
last_page=last,
title=args.title or "",
replace=not args.keep_existing,
store_results=not args.no_store,
progress=None if args.quiet else _say,
)
summary = result.summary()
print(json.dumps(summary, indent=2))
if args.detections:
write_jsonl(args.detections, result.report.detections)
print(f"detections -> {args.detections}")
if args.export:
count = database.export_jsonl(args.export, source_hash=result.document.sha256)
print(f"exported {count} item(s) -> {args.export}")
finally:
database.close()
return 0
def cmd_detect(args: argparse.Namespace) -> int:
settings = Settings.from_env(args.env)
_apply_extractor(settings, args)
first, last = _pages(args.pages)
client = build_client(settings.llm)
document = Document.load(
args.source,
mode=settings.ocr.mode,
ocr=build_ocr(settings, client),
threshold=settings.ocr.threshold,
first_page=first, last_page=last,
progress=None if args.quiet else _say,
)
report = detect_document(
client,
document,
first_page=first,
last_page=last,
max_window_pages=args.window or settings.max_window_pages,
progress=None if args.quiet else _say,
)
print(report.summary())
if args.out:
write_jsonl(args.out, report.detections)
print(f"-> {args.out}")
else:
for detection in report.detections:
print(json.dumps(detection.as_dict(), ensure_ascii=False))
return 0
def cmd_extract(args: argparse.Namespace) -> int:
"""Show what the pipeline would actually read. The decision tool for --extractor."""
from .ocr import text_quality
settings = Settings.from_env(args.env)
_apply_extractor(settings, args)
first, last = _pages(args.pages)
plain = Document.load(args.source)
pages = plain.page_range(first, last)
if not pages:
print("no pages in that range")
return 1
if not args.compare and settings.ocr.mode == "text":
for page in pages:
print(f"----- page {page.number} (quality {text_quality(page.text)}) -----")
print(page.text)
return 0
reader = build_ocr(settings if settings.ocr.mode != "text" else _forced_ocr(settings),
build_client(settings.llm))
for page in pages:
embedded = page.text
print(f"===== page {page.number} =====")
print(f"--- embedded text (quality {text_quality(embedded)}) ---")
print(embedded if args.full else embedded[:800])
transcribed = reader.page_text(plain.path, plain.sha256, page.number)
print(f"--- {reader.backend.name} ---")
if transcribed is None:
print(f"FAILED: {reader.failures.get(page.number)}")
else:
print(transcribed if args.full else transcribed[:800])
return 0
def _forced_ocr(settings):
settings.ocr.mode = "ocr"
return settings
def cmd_search(args: argparse.Namespace) -> int:
settings = Settings.from_env(args.env)
database = Database(args.db or settings.database)
try:
rows = database.search(
types=args.type or (),
roles=args.role or (),
kind=args.kind,
source_hash=args.source,
page=args.page,
verified=args.verified,
proved=args.proved,
text=args.text,
match_all_types=args.all_types,
limit=args.limit,
)
if args.json:
print(json.dumps(rows, indent=2, ensure_ascii=False))
return 0
if not rows:
print("no matches")
return 0
for row in rows:
types = ", ".join(f"{t['name']}({t['role']})" for t in row["types"]) or "-"
flag = "proved" if row["proved"] else "verified" if row["verified"] else "unverified"
print(f"{row['id']} {row['kind']:<9} p{row['start_page']:<4} {flag:<10} "
f"{row['label'] or row['lean_name']}")
print(f" types: {types}")
if args.code:
for line in (row["lean_code"] or "").splitlines():
print(" " + line)
finally:
database.close()
return 0
def cmd_sources(args: argparse.Namespace) -> int:
settings = Settings.from_env(args.env)
database = Database(args.db or settings.database)
try:
rows = database.sources()
if args.json:
print(json.dumps(rows, indent=2, ensure_ascii=False))
return 0
for row in rows:
print(f"{row['hash'][:16]} {row['items']:>5} items p{row['pages']:<5} "
f"{row['title']} ({row['extractor']}, {row['ingested_at']})")
finally:
database.close()
return 0
def cmd_stats(args: argparse.Namespace) -> int:
settings = Settings.from_env(args.env)
database = Database(args.db or settings.database)
try:
stats = database.stats()
stats["top_types"] = database.type_counts(limit=args.top)
print(json.dumps(stats, indent=2))
finally:
database.close()
return 0
def cmd_export(args: argparse.Namespace) -> int:
settings = Settings.from_env(args.env)
database = Database(args.db or settings.database)
try:
count = database.export_jsonl(
args.out, source_hash=args.source, include_source_text=args.with_text
)
print(f"exported {count} item(s) -> {args.out}")
finally:
database.close()
return 0
def cmd_drop(args: argparse.Namespace) -> int:
settings = Settings.from_env(args.env)
database = Database(args.db or settings.database)
try:
first, last = _pages(args.pages)
if first or last:
removed = database.delete_pages(args.source, first or 1, last or 10**9)
else:
removed = database.delete_source(args.source)
print(f"removed {removed} item(s)")
finally:
database.close()
return 0
# -- wiring ----------------------------------------------------------------
def build_parser() -> argparse.ArgumentParser:
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(prog="lean-bench", description=__doc__,
formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter)
subparsers = parser.add_subparsers(dest="command", required=True)
doctor = subparsers.add_parser("doctor", help="check LLM, Lean and PDF wiring")
_add_common(doctor)
doctor.add_argument("--skip-llm", action="store_true", help="do not call the model")
doctor.set_defaults(func=cmd_doctor)
ingest_parser = subparsers.add_parser("ingest", help="run the whole pipeline on a source")
_add_common(ingest_parser)
ingest_parser.add_argument("source", help="PDF (or .txt with form-feed page breaks)")
ingest_parser.add_argument("--pages", help="page or range, e.g. 30-45")
ingest_parser.add_argument("--title", help="human title for this source")
ingest_parser.add_argument("--window", type=int, help="max pages per detection window")
ingest_parser.add_argument("--no-verify", action="store_true", help="skip Lean")
ingest_parser.add_argument("--no-store", action="store_true", help="do not write the database")
ingest_parser.add_argument("--keep-existing", action="store_true",
help="do not remove this source's previous items first")
ingest_parser.add_argument("--detections", help="also write raw detections to this JSONL")
ingest_parser.add_argument("--export", help="export this source's items to JSONL afterwards")
ingest_parser.add_argument("--quiet", action="store_true")
_add_extractor(ingest_parser)
ingest_parser.set_defaults(func=cmd_ingest)
detect_parser = subparsers.add_parser("detect", help="detection only, no Lean, no database")
_add_common(detect_parser)
detect_parser.add_argument("source")
detect_parser.add_argument("--pages")
detect_parser.add_argument("--window", type=int)
detect_parser.add_argument("--out", help="write detections to this JSONL")
detect_parser.add_argument("--quiet", action="store_true")
_add_extractor(detect_parser)
detect_parser.set_defaults(func=cmd_detect)
extract = subparsers.add_parser(
"extract", help="show the page text the pipeline would read (and compare extractors)")
_add_common(extract)
_add_extractor(extract)
extract.add_argument("source")
extract.add_argument("--pages")
extract.add_argument("--compare", action="store_true",
help="show embedded text and OCR side by side")
extract.add_argument("--full", action="store_true", help="do not truncate")
extract.set_defaults(func=cmd_extract)
search = subparsers.add_parser("search", help="find items by the types they are about")
_add_common(search)
search.add_argument("--type", action="append", help="type name; repeatable")
search.add_argument("--role", action="append", choices=["input", "goal", "own"])
search.add_argument("--kind", choices=["statement", "problem"])
search.add_argument("--source", help="source hash")
search.add_argument("--page", type=int)
search.add_argument("--text", help="full-text query")
search.add_argument("--all-types", action="store_true", help="require every --type")
search.add_argument("--verified", action="store_true", default=None)
search.add_argument("--proved", action="store_true", default=None)
search.add_argument("--code", action="store_true", help="print the Lean too")
search.add_argument("--json", action="store_true")
search.add_argument("--limit", type=int, default=25)
search.set_defaults(func=cmd_search)
sources = subparsers.add_parser("sources", help="list ingested books")
_add_common(sources)
sources.add_argument("--json", action="store_true")
sources.set_defaults(func=cmd_sources)
stats = subparsers.add_parser("stats", help="counts, and the most common types")
_add_common(stats)
stats.add_argument("--top", type=int, default=20)
stats.set_defaults(func=cmd_stats)
export = subparsers.add_parser("export", help="dump items as JSONL")
_add_common(export)
export.add_argument("out")
export.add_argument("--source", help="only this source hash")
export.add_argument("--with-text", action="store_true", help="include source passages")
export.set_defaults(func=cmd_export)
drop = subparsers.add_parser("drop", help="remove a source, or some of its pages")
_add_common(drop)
drop.add_argument("--source", required=True, help="source hash")
drop.add_argument("--pages", help="page or range; omit for the whole source")
drop.set_defaults(func=cmd_drop)
return parser
def main(argv: list[str] | None = None) -> int:
args = build_parser().parse_args(argv)
try:
return args.func(args)
except FileNotFoundError as error:
print(f"not found: {error}", file=sys.stderr)
return 2
except LLMError as error:
print(f"llm error: {error}", file=sys.stderr)
return 3
except KeyboardInterrupt:
print("interrupted", file=sys.stderr)
return 130
if __name__ == "__main__":
raise SystemExit(main())