Rebuild lean-bench: pages in, verified indexed Lean out
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Replaces the previous tree entirely. The pipeline is four separable pieces, each
testable on its own:

1. leanbench/llm.py      provider-neutral OpenAI-compatible connector, stdlib only,
                        with retries, JSON coercion and a scripted client so the
                        rest of the code is testable without a network.
2. leanbench/detect.py   per-page detection of formalizable mathematics. Case 1 is
                        mathematics asserted as fact (definition/theorem/lemma/...,
                        deliberately not sub-classified); case 2 is a problem left
                        open to the reader. Hits come back as spans -- start page
                        and index, end page and index -- so several per page is
                        normal. A hit cut off by the page end makes the detector
                        re-read that page together with the next, repeatedly, so an
                        item spread over three pages is found whole.
                        Offsets come from verbatim quotes resolved by
                        leanbench/anchors.py (exact -> whitespace-insensitive ->
                        fuzzy), because models quote well and count badly.
3. leanbench/formalize.py + leanbench/verify.py
                        each span becomes one Lean 4 declaration, judged by the real
                        compiler: full elaboration for case 1, statement legality
                        only for case 2, which has no proof to check. Lean's own
                        diagnostics feed back for a repair attempt. "verified" (Lean
                        accepted it) and "proved" (accepted with no sorry) are kept
                        strictly apart.
4. leanbench/db.py       indexed SQLite plus JSONL export. Every item is indexed by
                        the types of its inputs, or by its own type when it is not a
                        proof, and records the source book (sha256) and the page it
                        starts on -- so `drop --source H --pages A-B` followed by a
                        re-ingest redoes exactly those pages and nothing else.

Also: lean/ Lake project pinned to Mathlib, docker/ image carrying Lean 4 and a
prebuilt Mathlib (the Mathlib revision and the toolchain are resolved against each
other at build time rather than both hardcoded), and .gitea/workflows for tests,
image build and push to the Gitea registry, and a manual "submit a book" run.

58 tests; they need neither network nor Lean.
This commit is contained in:
Zayden-Jung
2026-09-19 07:05:52 +00:00
commit d3555d9a52
37 changed files with 4251 additions and 0 deletions
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# lean-bench: Lean 4 + Mathlib + the ingestion pipeline, in one image.
#
# Build from the repository root:
# docker build -f docker/Dockerfile -t lean-bench:latest .
#
# The Mathlib revision and the Lean toolchain are resolved against each other at
# build time (see docker/resolve-mathlib.sh); override with --build-arg MATHLIB_REV=v4.33.0.
FROM ubuntu:24.04
LABEL org.opencontainers.image.title="lean-bench" \
org.opencontainers.image.description="Detect formalizable mathematics in books and turn it into verified, indexed Lean 4" \
org.opencontainers.image.source="https://gitea.entroia.com/Zayden-Jung/lean-bench"
ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive \
ELAN_HOME=/opt/elan \
PATH=/opt/elan/bin:$PATH \
PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
build-essential ca-certificates curl git jq sqlite3 \
libgmp-dev python3 python3-pip \
&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
# -- elan (the Lean toolchain manager) --------------------------------------
RUN curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/leanprover/elan/master/elan-init.sh -o /tmp/elan-init.sh \
&& sh /tmp/elan-init.sh -y --no-modify-path --default-toolchain none \
&& rm /tmp/elan-init.sh \
&& elan --version
WORKDIR /opt/lean-bench
# -- Lean project: toolchain, Mathlib, and its prebuilt cache ---------------
# Its own layer, because it is the expensive one and it changes rarely.
ARG MATHLIB_REV=auto
COPY lean/ lean/
COPY docker/resolve-mathlib.sh docker/resolve-mathlib.sh
RUN chmod +x docker/resolve-mathlib.sh && docker/resolve-mathlib.sh lean "$MATHLIB_REV"
RUN elan toolchain install "$(cat lean/lean-toolchain)" \
&& elan default "$(cat lean/lean-toolchain)"
RUN cd lean \
&& lake update \
&& (lake exe cache get || echo "no Mathlib cache available; building from source") \
&& lake build \
&& lake env lean --version
# -- the pipeline -----------------------------------------------------------
COPY pyproject.toml README.md ./
COPY leanbench/ leanbench/
RUN pip install --break-system-packages --no-cache-dir . \
&& lean-bench --help > /dev/null
COPY docker/entrypoint.sh /usr/local/bin/leanbench-entrypoint
RUN chmod +x /usr/local/bin/leanbench-entrypoint
ENV LEANBENCH_LEAN_PROJECT=/opt/lean-bench/lean \
LEANBENCH_LEAN_COMMAND='["lake","env","lean"]' \
LEANBENCH_DATABASE=/data/leanbench.sqlite \
LEANBENCH_LLM_MODEL=qwen-max \
LEANBENCH_LLM_BASE_URL=https://dashscope.aliyuncs.com/compatible-mode/v1 \
LEANBENCH_LLM_API_KEY_ENV=DASHSCOPE_API_KEY
# /books is where you put the source you are submitting; /data holds the database.
VOLUME ["/data", "/books"]
WORKDIR /work
# Prove the environment works while the image is still being built.
RUN mkdir -p /work && cd /opt/lean-bench/lean \
&& printf 'import Mathlib\ntheorem image_smoke (n : Nat) : n + 0 = n := by simp\n' > /tmp/Smoke.lean \
&& lake env lean /tmp/Smoke.lean && rm /tmp/Smoke.lean
ENTRYPOINT ["leanbench-entrypoint"]
CMD ["doctor"]
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# Run the pipeline against a book on your machine:
#
# export DASHSCOPE_API_KEY=sk-...
# mkdir -p books data && cp ~/my-book.pdf books/
# docker compose -f docker/docker-compose.yml run --rm leanbench \
# ingest /books/my-book.pdf --pages 30-60 --export /data/items.jsonl
#
# The database persists in ./data, so re-running a page range replaces just those items.
services:
leanbench:
image: ${LEANBENCH_IMAGE:-gitea.entroia.com/zayden-jung/lean-bench:latest}
build:
context: ..
dockerfile: docker/Dockerfile
args:
MATHLIB_REV: ${MATHLIB_REV:-auto}
environment:
DASHSCOPE_API_KEY: ${DASHSCOPE_API_KEY:?set DASHSCOPE_API_KEY (or your provider key)}
LEANBENCH_LLM_MODEL: ${LEANBENCH_LLM_MODEL:-qwen-max}
LEANBENCH_LLM_BASE_URL: ${LEANBENCH_LLM_BASE_URL:-https://dashscope.aliyuncs.com/compatible-mode/v1}
LEANBENCH_DATABASE: /data/leanbench.sqlite
volumes:
- ../books:/books
- ../data:/data
command: ["doctor"]
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
# Thin front door for the image. `docker run <image> <lean-bench subcommand> ...`
# works, `submit` is an alias for `ingest`, and anything else runs verbatim.
set -euo pipefail
if [ -f /run/secrets/llm_api_key ] && [ -z "${DASHSCOPE_API_KEY:-}" ]; then
DASHSCOPE_API_KEY="$(cat /run/secrets/llm_api_key)"
export DASHSCOPE_API_KEY
fi
mkdir -p "$(dirname "${LEANBENCH_DATABASE:-/data/leanbench.sqlite}")" 2>/dev/null || true
case "${1:-doctor}" in
bash | sh)
shift
exec bash "$@"
;;
submit)
shift
exec lean-bench ingest "$@"
;;
doctor | ingest | detect | search | export | sources | stats | drop)
exec lean-bench "$@"
;;
lean-bench)
shift
exec lean-bench "$@"
;;
*)
exec "$@"
;;
esac
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
# Pin Mathlib and the Lean toolchain to each other.
#
# Mathlib tags do not exist for every Lean point release, so hardcoding both is how
# image builds break six weeks later. Instead: choose a Mathlib revision, then take
# *its* lean-toolchain as the truth and write both into the Lean project.
#
# resolve-mathlib.sh <lean-project-dir> [revision]
#
# revision defaults to "auto": the newest Mathlib tag whose toolchain matches the
# toolchain already in the project, else the newest tag, else master.
set -euo pipefail
PROJECT="${1:?usage: resolve-mathlib.sh <lean-project-dir> [revision]}"
REQUESTED="${2:-auto}"
REPO="https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib4.git"
RAW="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/leanprover-community/mathlib4"
TOOLCHAIN_FILE="$PROJECT/lean-toolchain"
LAKEFILE="$PROJECT/lakefile.toml"
toolchain_of() { # toolchain_of <rev> -> prints e.g. leanprover/lean4:v4.33.0
curl -fsSL --retry 3 --max-time 30 "$RAW/$1/lean-toolchain" 2>/dev/null | tr -d '[:space:]'
}
candidates() {
git ls-remote --tags --refs "$REPO" 'v*' 2>/dev/null \
| awk '{print $2}' | sed 's#refs/tags/##' \
| grep -E '^v[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+$' \
| sort -V -r
}
wanted="$(tr -d '[:space:]' < "$TOOLCHAIN_FILE" 2>/dev/null || true)"
rev=""
if [ "$REQUESTED" != "auto" ]; then
rev="$REQUESTED"
echo "resolve-mathlib: using requested revision $rev"
else
echo "resolve-mathlib: looking for a Mathlib tag built on ${wanted:-<unset>}"
all="$(candidates || true)"
if [ -n "$wanted" ]; then
# only the tags sharing a major.minor with what we asked for are plausible
series="$(printf '%s' "$wanted" | sed -E 's#.*:v([0-9]+\.[0-9]+).*#v\1#')"
for tag in $(printf '%s\n' "$all" | grep -E "^${series}\." || true); do
if [ "$(toolchain_of "$tag")" = "$wanted" ]; then
rev="$tag"
echo "resolve-mathlib: $tag matches $wanted exactly"
break
fi
done
if [ -z "$rev" ]; then
rev="$(printf '%s\n' "$all" | grep -E "^${series}\." | head -1 || true)"
[ -n "$rev" ] && echo "resolve-mathlib: no exact match; newest in $series series is $rev"
fi
fi
if [ -z "$rev" ]; then
rev="$(printf '%s\n' "$all" | head -1 || true)"
echo "resolve-mathlib: falling back to newest tag ${rev:-master}"
fi
rev="${rev:-master}"
fi
actual="$(toolchain_of "$rev" || true)"
if [ -z "$actual" ]; then
echo "resolve-mathlib: could not read the toolchain for $rev; keeping ${wanted:-project default}" >&2
actual="$wanted"
fi
printf '%s\n' "$actual" > "$TOOLCHAIN_FILE"
# rewrite only the rev line inside the [[require]] block for mathlib
python3 - "$LAKEFILE" "$rev" <<'PY'
import re
import sys
path, rev = sys.argv[1], sys.argv[2]
with open(path, encoding="utf-8") as stream:
text = stream.read()
text = re.sub(r'(?m)^rev\s*=\s*".*"$', f'rev = "{rev}"', text, count=1)
with open(path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as stream:
stream.write(text)
PY
echo "resolve-mathlib: mathlib $rev on $actual"